Summary:
The file manager in Kali Linux exhibits unresponsiveness and functionality issues on both a laptop without a dedicated GPU and a PC with a dedicated GPU. These issues severely affect usability, requiring system restarts to regain functionality.

Environment Details:
Laptop (No Dedicated GPU):

OS Version: Latest Kali Linux
GNOME Shell Version: 47.1
Hardware:
No dedicated GPU
PC (With Dedicated GPU):

OS Version: Latest Kali Linux
GNOME Shell Version: 47.1
Hardware:
Dedicated GPU present
Steps to Reproduce:
For Laptop (No Dedicated GPU):

Open the file manager.
Close the file manager after use.
Repeat the process 2–3 times.
Observe: The file manager stops responding and fails to open on subsequent attempts.
For PC (With Dedicated GPU):

Open the file manager.
Observe intermittent lag and unresponsiveness.
In some cases, the file manager fails to open entirely.

Expected Behavior:
The file manager should function consistently and responsively, irrespective of the presence of a dedicated GPU.

Observed Behavior:
On the laptop without a GPU, the file manager stops responding after repeated use and fails to reopen until a system restart is performed.
On the PC with a GPU, the file manager frequently lags, fails to respond, and sometimes fails to open entirely.

Troubleshooting Steps Taken:
Verified that all system updates were applied (sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade).
Restarted the system to temporarily restore functionality.
Checked for logs related to the file manager using journalctl and dmesg. (Attach logs if available.)

Additional Notes:
The issue might be linked to graphical rendering, considering the differences in hardware setups.